Rubus spectabilis Pursh
Common names: Salmonberry
Species details (USDA):
USDA RUSPS
Documented uses
99 uses documented
Alaska Native
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Heller, Christine A.,
1953,
Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska,
University of Alaska,
pages 101)
Alaska Native
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Heller, Christine A.,
1953,
Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska,
University of Alaska,
pages 101)
Bella Coola
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Smith, Harlan I.,
1929,
Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia,
National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68,
pages 58)
Bella Coola
Food, Bread & Cake
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J.,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia,
Syesis 6:193-220,
pages 209)
Bella Coola
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J.,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia,
Syesis 6:193-220,
pages 209)
Bella Coola
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J.,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia,
Syesis 6:193-220,
pages 209)
Carrier
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Carrier Linguistic Committee,
1973,
Plants of Carrier Country,
Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee,
pages 77)
Chehalis
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Chehalis
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Chinook, Lower
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Chinook, Lower
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Clallam
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Fleisher, Mark S.,
1980,
The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210,
pages 203)
Cowlitz
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Cowlitz
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Green River Group
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Green River Group
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Food, Beverage
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Food, Special Food
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Other, Cooking Tools
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Other, Season Indicator
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 279)
Hesquiat
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 74)
Hesquiat
Other, Cooking Tools
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 74)
Hesquiat
Other, Cooking Tools
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 74)
Hesquiat
Other, Smoking Tools
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 74)
Hoh
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Hoh
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Hoh
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Hoh
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Kitasoo
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 347)
Kitasoo
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 347)
Kwakiutl
Drug, Burn Dressing
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 291)
Kwakiutl
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 291)
Kwakiutl
Drug, Pediatric Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 291)
Kwakiutl, Southern
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 291)
Kwakiutl, Southern
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 291)
Kwakiutl, Southern
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 291)
Kwakiutl, Southern
Other, Cooking Tools
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 264)
Lummi
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Lummi
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Makah
Drug, Analgesic
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Makah
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Makah
Drug, Toothache Remedy
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Makah
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Makah
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 275)
Makah
Food, Special Food
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 275)
Makah
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Makah
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 275)
Makah
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 275)
Makah
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 275)
Nitinaht
Food, Dessert
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 124)
Nitinaht
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 124)
Nitinaht
Other, Toys & Games
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 124)
Nuxalkmc
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Okanagon
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Perry, F.,
1952,
Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia,
Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43.,
pages 38)
Okanagon
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Perry, F.,
1952,
Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia,
Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43.,
pages 38)
Oweekeno
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Oweekeno
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Oweekeno
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Oweekeno
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Oweekeno
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Oweekeno
Other, Containers
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 113)
Paiute
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Mahar, James Michael.,
1953,
Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation,
Reed College, B.A. Thesis,
pages 82)
Pomo
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gifford, E. W.,
1967,
Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo,
Anthropological Records 25:10-15,
pages 13)
Pomo, Kashaya
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson,
1980,
Kashaya Pomo Plants,
Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles,
pages 102)
Quileute
Drug, Burn Dressing
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quileute
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quileute
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Quileute
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Quileute
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quileute
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Quileute
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 63)
Quileute
Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Drug, Analgesic
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Drug, Burn Dressing
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Drug, Disinfectant
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Drug, Gynecological Aid
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Quinault
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Salish, Coast
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1971,
The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II,
Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339,
pages 88)
Salish, Coast
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1971,
The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II,
Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339,
pages 88)
Skagit, Upper
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Theodoratus, Robert J.,
1989,
Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52,
pages 38)
Skagit, Upper
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Theodoratus, Robert J.,
1989,
Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52,
pages 38)
Squaxin
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Squaxin
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Swinomish
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Swinomish
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 35)
Thompson
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 272)
Thompson
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 272)
Thompson
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Steedman, E.V.,
1928,
The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522,
pages 486)
Thompson
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Perry, F.,
1952,
Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia,
Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43.,
pages 38)
Thompson
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Steedman, E.V.,
1928,
The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522,
pages 482)
Thompson
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Perry, F.,
1952,
Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia,
Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43.,
pages 38)
Tolowa
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 51)
Tolowa
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 51)
Yurok
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 51)