Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.
Common names: Balsam Fir
Species details (USDA):
USDA ABBA
Documented uses
87 uses documented
Abnaki
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1947,
Ethnobotanique Abenakise,
Archives de Folklore 11:145-182,
pages 164)
Abnaki
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1947,
Ethnobotanique Abenakise,
Archives de Folklore 11:145-182,
pages 164)
Abnaki
Drug, Disinfectant
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1947,
Ethnobotanique Abenakise,
Archives de Folklore 11:145-182,
pages 155)
Abnaki
Drug, Panacea
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1947,
Ethnobotanique Abenakise,
Archives de Folklore 11:145-182,
pages 155)
Abnaki
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1947,
Ethnobotanique Abenakise,
Archives de Folklore 11:145-182,
pages 163)
Abnaki
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1947,
Ethnobotanique Abenakise,
Archives de Folklore 11:145-182,
pages 164)
Algonquin, Quebec
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Black, Meredith Jean,
1980,
Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65,
pages 124)
Algonquin, Quebec
Drug, Gynecological Aid
detail...
(Black, Meredith Jean,
1980,
Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65,
pages 124)
Algonquin, Quebec
Drug, Heart Medicine
detail...
(Black, Meredith Jean,
1980,
Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65,
pages 124)
Algonquin, Quebec
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Black, Meredith Jean,
1980,
Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65,
pages 124)
Algonquin, Quebec
Drug, Poultice
detail...
(Black, Meredith Jean,
1980,
Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65,
pages 124)
Algonquin, Quebec
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Black, Meredith Jean,
1980,
Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65,
pages 124)
Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Raymond, Marcel.,
1945,
Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan,
Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134,
pages 118)
Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule
Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding
detail...
(Raymond, Marcel.,
1945,
Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan,
Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134,
pages 118)
Anticosti
Drug, Kidney Aid
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1946,
Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti,
Archives de Folklore 1:60-71,
pages 64)
Anticosti
Drug, Kidney Aid
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1946,
Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti,
Archives de Folklore 1:60-71,
pages 64)
Anticosti
Drug, Throat Aid
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1946,
Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti,
Archives de Folklore 1:60-71,
pages 64)
Chippewa
Drug, Analgesic
detail...
(Densmore, Frances,
1928,
Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379,
pages 338)
Chippewa
Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
detail...
(Densmore, Frances,
1928,
Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379,
pages 362)
Chippewa
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Densmore, Frances,
1928,
Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379,
pages 350)
Chippewa
Drug, Herbal Steam
detail...
(Densmore, Frances,
1928,
Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379,
pages 362)
Chippewa
Drug, Herbal Steam
detail...
(Densmore, Frances,
1928,
Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379,
pages 338)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Abortifacient
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Cough Medicine
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Fiber, Building Material
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Cree, Woodlands
Fiber, Canoe Material
detail...
(Leighton, Anna L.,
1985,
Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan,
Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series,
pages 21)
Iroquois
Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Cancer Treatment
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1945,
Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga,
Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72,
pages 37)
Iroquois
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Rousseau, Jacques,
1945,
Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga,
Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72,
pages 37)
Iroquois
Drug, Cough Medicine
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Gynecological Aid
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Orthopedic Aid
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 269)
Iroquois
Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 270)
Iroquois
Drug, Urinary Aid
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 270)
Iroquois
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Herrick, James William,
1977,
Iroquois Medical Botany,
State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis,
pages 270)
Malecite
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Mechling, W.H.,
1959,
The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs,
Anthropologica 8:239-263,
pages 244)
Malecite
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1952,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7,
pages 6)
Malecite
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Mechling, W.H.,
1959,
The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs,
Anthropologica 8:239-263,
pages 257)
Malecite
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Mechling, W.H.,
1959,
The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs,
Anthropologica 8:239-263,
pages 257)
Malecite
Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1952,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7,
pages 6)
Malecite
Fiber, Sewing Material
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1952,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7,
pages 6)
Malecite
Other, Waterproofing Agent
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1952,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7,
pages 6)
Menominee
Drug, Adjuvant
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1923,
Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174,
pages 45)
Menominee
Drug, Analgesic
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1923,
Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174,
pages 45)
Menominee
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1923,
Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174,
pages 45)
Menominee
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Densmore, Francis,
1932,
Menominee Music,
SI-BAE Bulletin #102,
pages 132)
Menominee
Drug, Pulmonary Aid
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1923,
Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174,
pages 45)
Menominee
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1923,
Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174,
pages 45)
Micmac
Drug, Antidiarrheal
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Burn Dressing
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Orthopedic Aid
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper,
1979,
Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68,
pages 53)
Micmac
Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1951,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259,
pages 258)
Micmac
Food, Beverage
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1951,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259,
pages 258)
Micmac
Other, Fuel
detail...
(Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter,
1951,
Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick,
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259,
pages 258)
Montagnais
Drug, Dietary Aid
detail...
(Speck, Frank G.,
1917,
Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians,
Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321,
pages 313)
Ojibwa
Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 378)
Ojibwa
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 378)
Ojibwa
Drug, Cough Medicine
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1928,
Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota,
Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248,
pages 244)
Ojibwa
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 378)
Ojibwa
Drug, Diaphoretic
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 378)
Ojibwa
Drug, Eye Medicine
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 378)
Ojibwa
Drug, Stimulant
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 378)
Ojibwa
Fiber, Canoe Material
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1932,
Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525,
pages 420)
Ojibwa, South
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Hoffman, W.J.,
1891,
The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa,
SI-BAE Annual Report #7,
pages 198)
Ojibwa, South
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Hoffman, W.J.,
1891,
The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa,
SI-BAE Annual Report #7,
pages 198)
Ojibwa, South
Drug, Diaphoretic
detail...
(Hoffman, W.J.,
1891,
The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa,
SI-BAE Annual Report #7,
pages 198)
Ojibwa, South
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Hoffman, W.J.,
1891,
The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa,
SI-BAE Annual Report #7,
pages 198)
Penobscot
Drug, Burn Dressing
detail...
(Speck, Frank G.,
1917,
Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians,
Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321,
pages 309)
Penobscot
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Speck, Frank G.,
1917,
Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians,
Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321,
pages 309)
Potawatomi
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1933,
Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230,
pages 68, 69)
Potawatomi
Drug, Cold Remedy
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1933,
Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230,
pages 121)
Potawatomi
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1933,
Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230,
pages 68, 69)
Potawatomi
Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1933,
Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230,
pages 68, 69)
Potawatomi
Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding
detail...
(Smith, Huron H.,
1933,
Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians,
Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230,
pages 121)