Helianthus annuus L.
Common names: Common Sunflower
Species details (USDA):
USDA HEAN3
Documented uses
82 uses documented
Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero
Food, Bread & Cake
detail...
(Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler,
1936,
Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache,
University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63,
pages 48)
Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero
Food, Sauce & Relish
detail...
(Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler,
1936,
Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache,
University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63,
pages 48)
Apache, White Mountain
Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1929,
Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona,
Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61.,
pages 158)
Apache, White Mountain
Food, Staple
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1929,
Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona,
Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61.,
pages 158)
Cahuilla
Food, Staple
detail...
(Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel,
1972,
Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants,
Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press,
pages 76)
Costanoan
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Bocek, Barbara R.,
1984,
Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington,
Economic Botany 38(2):240-255,
pages 254)
Dakota
Drug, Analgesic
detail...
(Gilmore, Melvin R.,
1913,
Some Native Nebraska Plants With Their Uses by the Dakota,
Collections of the Nebraska State Historical Society 17:358-70,
pages 369)
Dakota
Drug, Pulmonary Aid
detail...
(Gilmore, Melvin R.,
1919,
Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region,
SI-BAE Annual Report #33,
pages 130)
Gosiute
Food, Cooking Agent
detail...
(Chamberlin, Ralph V.,
1911,
The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah,
Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405.,
pages 371)
Gosiute
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Chamberlin, Ralph V.,
1911,
The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah,
Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405.,
pages 371)
Gros Ventre
Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12, 13)
Gros Ventre
Drug, Stimulant
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12, 13)
Gros Ventre
Food, Staple
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12)
Gros Ventre
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12)
Havasupai
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman,
1985,
Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture,
Tucson. The University of Arizona Press,
pages 248)
Havasupai
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman,
1985,
Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture,
Tucson. The University of Arizona Press,
pages 67)
Havasupai
Food, Staple
detail...
(Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman,
1985,
Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture,
Tucson. The University of Arizona Press,
pages 67)
Hopi
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Whiting, Alfred F.,
1939,
Ethnobotany of the Hopi,
Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15,
pages 32, 96)
Hopi
Food, Fodder
detail...
(Whiting, Alfred F.,
1939,
Ethnobotany of the Hopi,
Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15,
pages 96)
Hopi
Other, Decorations
detail...
(Whiting, Alfred F.,
1939,
Ethnobotany of the Hopi,
Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15,
pages 96)
Isleta
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Jones, Volney H.,
1931,
The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 31)
Jemez
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Cook, Sarah Louise,
1930,
The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians.,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 23)
Jemez
Fiber, Building Material
detail...
(Cook, Sarah Louise,
1930,
The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians.,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 23)
Jemez
Other, Decorations
detail...
(Cook, Sarah Louise,
1930,
The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians.,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 23)
Jemez
Other, Soap
detail...
(Cook, Sarah Louise,
1930,
The Ethnobotany of Jemez Indians.,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 23)
Kawaiisu
Food, Staple
detail...
(Zigmond, Maurice L.,
1981,
Kawaiisu Ethnobotany,
Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press,
pages 34)
Kiowa
Drug, Oral Aid
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes,
1939,
The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians,
Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University,
pages 60)
Kiowa
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes,
1939,
The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians,
Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University,
pages 60)
Luiseno
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Sparkman, Philip S.,
1908,
The Culture of the Luiseno Indians,
University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234,
pages 228)
Mandan
Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12, 13)
Mandan
Drug, Stimulant
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12, 13)
Mandan
Food, Staple
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12)
Mandan
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12)
Mohave
Food, Staple
detail...
(Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell,
1951,
Yuman Indian Agriculture,
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press,
pages 187)
Mohave
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell,
1951,
Yuman Indian Agriculture,
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press,
pages 187)
Montana Indian
Food, Bread & Cake
detail...
(Hart, Jeff,
1992,
Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples,
Helena. Montana Historical Society Press,
pages 30)
Montana Indian
Food, Porridge
detail...
(Hart, Jeff,
1992,
Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples,
Helena. Montana Historical Society Press,
pages 30)
Navajo
Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
detail...
(Elmore, Francis H.,
1944,
Ethnobotany of the Navajo,
Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research,
pages 87)
Navajo
Drug, Dietary Aid
detail...
(Hocking, George M.,
1956,
Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico,
El Palacio 56:146-165,
pages 152)
Navajo
Dye, Red
detail...
(Elmore, Francis H.,
1944,
Ethnobotany of the Navajo,
Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research,
pages 87)
Navajo
Food, Bread & Cake
detail...
(Steggerda, Morris,
1941,
Navajo Foods and Their Preparation,
Journal of the American Dietetic Association 17(3):217-25,
pages 223)
Navajo
Food, Bread & Cake
detail...
(Elmore, Francis H.,
1944,
Ethnobotany of the Navajo,
Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research,
pages 87)
Navajo
Food, Porridge
detail...
(Steggerda, Morris,
1941,
Navajo Foods and Their Preparation,
Journal of the American Dietetic Association 17(3):217-25,
pages 223)
Navajo
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Elmore, Francis H.,
1944,
Ethnobotany of the Navajo,
Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research,
pages 87)
Navajo
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Elmore, Francis H.,
1944,
Ethnobotany of the Navajo,
Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research,
pages 87)
Navajo
Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
detail...
(Elmore, Francis H.,
1944,
Ethnobotany of the Navajo,
Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research,
pages 87)
Navajo, Kayenta
Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
detail...
(Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris,
1951,
The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho,
Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press,
pages 48)
Navajo, Kayenta
Drug, Disinfectant
detail...
(Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris,
1951,
The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho,
Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press,
pages 48)
Navajo, Kayenta
Drug, Pediatric Aid
detail...
(Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris,
1951,
The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho,
Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press,
pages 48)
Navajo, Ramah
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A.,
1952,
The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho,
Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94,
pages 51)
Navajo, Ramah
Drug, Other
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A.,
1952,
The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho,
Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94,
pages 51)
Navajo, Ramah
Food, Fodder
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A.,
1952,
The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho,
Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94,
pages 51)
Navajo, Ramah
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A.,
1952,
The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho,
Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94,
pages 51)
Navajo, Ramah
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Vestal, Paul A.,
1952,
The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho,
Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94,
pages 51)
Paiute
Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
detail...
(Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer,
1941,
Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada,
Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture,
pages 84)
Paiute
Food, Porridge
detail...
(Mahar, James Michael.,
1953,
Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation,
Reed College, B.A. Thesis,
pages 117)
Paiute
Food, Staple
detail...
(Kelly, Isabel T.,
1932,
Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute,
University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210,
pages 98)
Paiute
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Mahar, James Michael.,
1953,
Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation,
Reed College, B.A. Thesis,
pages 117)
Paiute, Northern
Food, Staple
detail...
(Fowler, Catherine S.,
1989,
Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940,
Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press,
pages 47)
Pawnee
Drug, Gynecological Aid
detail...
(Gilmore, Melvin R.,
1919,
Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region,
SI-BAE Annual Report #33,
pages 130)
Pima
Drug, Anthelmintic
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Drug, Febrifuge
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Drug, Veterinary Aid
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Food, Candy
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Food, Candy
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Food, Staple
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pima
Other, Lighting
detail...
(Curtin, L. S. M.,
1949,
By the Prophet of the Earth,
Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation,
pages 103)
Pueblo
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Castetter, Edward F.,
1935,
Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I. Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food,
University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44,
pages 30)
Ree
Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12, 13)
Ree
Drug, Stimulant
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12, 13)
Ree
Food, Staple
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12)
Ree
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 12)
Sanpoil and Nespelem
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 100)
Sanpoil and Nespelem
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 104)
Sanpoil and Nespelem
Food, Unspecified
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 103)
Sanpoil and Nespelem
Food, Winter Use Food
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 104)
Tewa
Other, Smoking Tools
detail...
(Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco,
1916,
Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians,
SI-BAE Bulletin #55,
pages 56)
Thompson
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Steedman, E.V.,
1928,
The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522,
pages 469)
Zuni
Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
detail...
(Stevenson, Matilda Coxe,
1915,
Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #30,
pages 53, 54)
Zuni
Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
detail...
(Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye,
1980,
A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388,
pages 375)
Zuni
Other, Ceremonial Items
detail...
(Stevenson, Matilda Coxe,
1915,
Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians,
SI-BAE Annual Report #30,
pages 93)