Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper
Common names: Pursh's Buckthorn
Species details (USDA):
USDA FRPU7
Documented uses
62 uses documented
Bella Coola
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J.,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia,
Syesis 6:193-220,
pages 208)
Clallam
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Fleisher, Mark S.,
1980,
The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210,
pages 201)
Cowlitz
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Flathead
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Hart, Jeff,
1992,
Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples,
Helena. Montana Historical Society Press,
pages 56)
Flathead
Drug, Poison
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 21)
Green River Group
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Haisla and Hanaksiala
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Compton, Brian Douglas,
1993,
Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants...,
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia,
pages 262)
Hesquiat
Drug, Anthelmintic
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 71)
Hesquiat
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 71)
Hesquiat
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 71)
Hesquiat
Other, Tools
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat,
1982,
Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 71)
Karok
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford,
1952,
Karok Ethnobotany,
Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392,
pages 385)
Klallam
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Klamath
Drug, Emetic
detail...
(Coville, Frederick V.,
1897,
Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon.,
Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110,
pages 100)
Klamath
Drug, Emetic
detail...
(Coville, Frederick V.,
1897,
Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon.,
Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110,
pages 100)
Klamath
Drug, Emetic
detail...
(Spier, Leslie,
1930,
Klamath Ethnography,
University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 30:1-338,
pages 131)
Kutenai
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Hart, Jeff,
1992,
Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples,
Helena. Montana Historical Society Press,
pages 56)
Kwakiutl
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 288)
Kwakiutl
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 288)
Lummi
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Makah
Drug, Adjuvant
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 286)
Makah
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Makah
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 286)
Makah
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Montana Indian
Drug, Emetic
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 21)
Montana Indian
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Blankinship, J. W.,
1905,
Native Economic Plants of Montana,
Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56,
pages 21)
Nitinaht
Drug, Disinfectant
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 115)
Nitinaht
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 115)
Nitinaht
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 115)
Nitinaht
Other, Tools
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 115)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 120)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Blood Medicine
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 120)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 120)
Paiute
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Mahar, James Michael.,
1953,
Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation,
Reed College, B.A. Thesis,
pages 89)
Quileute
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Quileute
Drug, Panacea
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 65)
Quileute
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Reagan, Albert B.,
1936,
Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians,
Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70,
pages 65)
Quinault
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Salish, Coast
Drug, Tonic
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1971,
The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II,
Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339,
pages 86)
Sanpoil
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 221)
Shuswap
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Palmer, Gary,
1975,
Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany,
Syesis 8:29-51,
pages 65)
Skagit
Drug, Antidiarrheal
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Skagit
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Skagit
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Skagit
Dye, Green
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Skagit, Upper
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Theodoratus, Robert J.,
1989,
Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52,
pages 42)
Squaxin
Drug, Dermatological Aid
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Squaxin
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Swinomish
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 40)
Thompson
Drug, Analgesic
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 253)
Thompson
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Steedman, E.V.,
1928,
The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522,
pages 473)
Thompson
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 253)
Thompson
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 253)
Thompson
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Steedman, E.V.,
1928,
The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522,
pages 473)
Thompson
Drug, Liver Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 253)
Tolowa
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 50)
West Coast Indian
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Reagan, Albert,
1934,
Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians,
Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37,
pages 133)
West Coast Indian
Drug, Panacea
detail...
(Reagan, Albert,
1934,
Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians,
Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37,
pages 133)
West Coast Indian
Drug, Poison
detail...
(Reagan, Albert,
1934,
Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians,
Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37,
pages 133)
West Coast Indian
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Reagan, Albert,
1934,
Various Uses of Plants by West Coast Indians,
Washington Historical Quarterly 25:133-37,
pages 133)
Yurok
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 50)
Yurok, South Coast (Nererner)
Drug, Cathartic
detail...
(Merriam, C. Hart,
1966,
Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes,
University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley,
pages 169)